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Toni Morrison’s Narrative Techniques: A Close Reading of The Bluest Eye.
Halmstad University, School of Education, Humanities and Social Science.
2023 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

This essay focuses on how Toni Morrison’s narrative style in The Bluest Eye encourages empathy. The essay will investigate how shifts in focalization, embedment strategies and emotive language used by Morrison may affect the way in which readers can understand themes of racism, neglect and abuse. This essay employs scholarly approaches to the novel and Morrison’s narrative techniques and considers the text from the perspective of reader-response theory, focalization, and narrative theory. I suggest that Morrison’s narrative style, including alternating focalization between characters in the novel, create narrative embedment to invite the reader into different mental states, and using emotive narrative engages empathy in readers, even for characters whose actions are indefensible. Rather than provide easy answers, readers are encouraged to contemplate the forces that forge chains of victimization and violence.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 22
Keywords [en]
Narrative, Focalization, Empathy, Cognition, Empathic Narrative.
National Category
General Literature Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-57169OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-57169DiVA, id: diva2:1989159
Subject / course
English
Educational program
Bridging Teacher Education Programme Upper Secondary School, 90 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2025-08-15 Created: 2025-08-14 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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School of Education, Humanities and Social Science
General Literature Studies

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf