Decision Trust Drivers of Explainable AI: A Qualitative Study in Consumer Credit
2025 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE credits
Student thesis
Abstract [en]
Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications are now widely used to score retail loan applications and handle credit risk portfolios. Nevertheless, the “black box” nature of these traditional systems prevents full adoption. A survey did in 2023 by Deloitte, reports 56% of US finance organizations hesitant to adopt AI due to fairness and accountability concerns. This qualitative study inquires how XAI features can reinforce trust among supervisory authorities and consumers in credit decisions. Therefore, study combined (i) systematic literature review, (ii) two consumer credit use cases, and (iii) semi-structured interviews with banking stakeholders. Thematic analysis carried in the study guided by Deloitte’s Trustworthy AI pillars and identified transparency, model reliability and user-relevant explanations as key drivers. Participants expressed preference for explainable models over complex and high accuracy. But expressed requirement for actionable feedback (how to raise credit score) rather than technical justifications. The study synthesized findings into “Trust in XAI” model framework that aligns explanations with stakeholder’s expectations.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. , p. 35
Keywords [en]
Explainable-AI, Decision Trust, AI-Trust, Banking Industry, Service Quality
National Category
Information Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-56371OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-56371DiVA, id: diva2:1968498
Subject / course
Informatics
Educational program
Master's Programme (120 credits) in Digital Service Innovation, 120 credits
Presentation
2025-05-26, R4147, Kristian IV s väg 3, 302 67, Halmstad, 11:00 (English)
Supervisors
Examiners
2025-06-122025-06-122025-10-01Bibliographically approved