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Sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av omvårdnad av suicidala patienter: En litteraturstudie
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurses experience of nursing of suicidal patients : A literature study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Patienter med suicidalitet upplever mycket stigma och hindervid vårdsökandet. Omvårdnaden vid sjukvårdsbesök kan upplevas sombristfällig och sjuksköterskans bemötande kan resultera i att en vägg uppstårsjuksköterske-patient relationen. Sjuksköterskors omvårdnadsansvar är attvårda relationer med patienter och agera som en bro. Bristfällig vård tillpatienter kan medföra förlängd vårdtid, samt risk för dödsfall. Syfte: Syftetvar att belysa sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av omvårdnad av suicidalapatienter. Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie utfördes genom en systematiskdatainsamling. Resultat: Resultatet visade tre huvudkategorier: empiri- ochevidensbaserad kunskap inom omvårdnad av suicidala patienter,sjuksköterskors professionella förhållningssätt vid omvårdnad av suicidalapatienter och känslomässiga konsekvenser vid omvårdnad av suicidalapatienter. Omvårdnaden belyses utifrån kommunikativt- ochinterprofessionellt perspektiv; även sjuksköterskors stress, samt påverkan avpatientsuicid. Konklusion: Sjuksköterskor upplever brister i kunskaper omomvårdnad till patienter med suicidalitet. Interprofessionellt samarbeteökade patientsäkerheten samt minskade sjuksköterskors stress. Merevidensbaserad utbildning och kommunikativt förhållningssätt behövs föratt utveckla och öka säkerheten inom omvårdnad av suicidala patienter.

Abstract [en]

Background: Patients with suicidality experience a considerable amount ofstigma and obstacles in seeking care. The nursing care amid medical visitsmay be perceived as inadequate and the nurse's approach may result in awall arising in the nurse-patient relationship. The responsibilities of nursesare to nurture the relationship with patients and act as a bridge. Insufficientcare of patients may cause extended treatment periods, as well as risk ofdeath. Purpose: The purpose was to outline nurse‟s experiences of nursingcare to people with suicidality. Method: A general literature review withsystematic data retrieval was conducted. Result: The result described threemain categories: empirical and evidence based knowledge in nursingsuicidal patients, the nurses professional approach in nursing suicidalpatients and the emotional consequences in nursing suicidal patients. Nursecare was implicated from a communicative- and interprofessionalperspective; additionally nurses stress and the impact of patient suicide wasillustrated. Conclusion: Nurses experience lack of knowledge in nursingcare to people with suicidality. Interprofessional collaboration increasedpatient safety and reduced nurses' stress. Further evidence based educationand a communicative approach is needed in order to improve and developsafety in nursing of suicidal patients.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 29
Keywords [en]
Communication, experience, lack of knowledge, nurse, suicide care
Keywords [sv]
Erfarenhet, kommunikation, kunskapsbrist, sjuksköterskor, suicid omvårdnad
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-52128OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-52128DiVA, id: diva2:1815152
Subject / course
Nursing
Educational program
Nursing Programme, 180 credits
Presentation
2023-11-01, Varberg, 13:00 (Swedish)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-11-28 Created: 2023-11-28 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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  • asciidoc
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