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Sjuksköterskans roll vid rehabilitering av patienter med stroke: En allmän litteraturstudie
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
The role of the nurse regarding rehabilitation with patients with stroke : A general literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Stroke innebär att den vaskulära cirkulationen begränsas och dess bakomliggande orsaker kan vara hjärninfarkt eller hjärnblödning. Stroke är en neurologisk skada där symtomen står i relation till strokens lokalisation. Symtomen kan vara fysiska, kognitiva och sociala och har en central påverkan på patientens livskvalitet. Tidig rehabilitering är av största vikt där multidisciplinära team är avgörande. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva sjuksköterskans roll vid rehabilitering av patienter med stroke. Metod: Studien utformades som en allmän litteraturstudie med en induktiv ansats där åtta artiklar analyserades och kondenserades till fem kategorier. Resultat: I resultatet framkom fem olika kategorier. Dessa var: att finna sin roll som sjuksköterska, att vara en del utav rehabiliteringsteamet, att vara patientens advokat, att främja patientens motivation och att främja delaktighet av anhöriga. Konklusion/Implikation: Sjuksköterskans roll har stor betydelse för omvårdnaden av patienter med stroke. Diskussioner krävs för att sjuksköterskor ska förstå vikten utav rollen och våga anta dess utmaningar. Detta skapar en gynnsam förutsättning för personcentrerad, säker och god rehabiliteringsvård för patienterna med stroke.

Abstract [en]

Background: Stroke means that the vascular circulation is restricted, and its underlying causes can be cerebral infarction or cerebral haemorrhage. Stroke is a neurological injury where the symptoms are related to the location of the stroke. The symptoms can be physical, cognitive and social and have a central impact on the patient's quality of life. Early rehabilitation is of the greatest importance where multidisciplinary team is crucial. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to describe the nurse's role in rehabilitation. Method: The study was designed as a general literature study with an inductive approach where eight articles were analyzed and condensed into five categories. Results: The results revealed five different categories. These were: to find one’s role as a nurse, to be part of the rehabilitation team, to be the patient’s advocate, to promote the patient’s motivation and to promote the participation of relatives. Conclusion/Implication: The nurse’s role is of great importance for the care of patients with stroke. Discussions are required for nurses to understand the importance of the role and courage to accept its challenges. This creates a favorable condition for person-centered, safe and good rehabilitation care for patients with stroke. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 19
Keywords [en]
Literature review, Nurse, Nurses role, Rehabilitation, Stroke
Keywords [sv]
Litteraturstudie, Rehabilitering, Sjuksköterska, Sjuksköterskans roll, Stroke
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48788OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-48788DiVA, id: diva2:1717502
Subject / course
Nursing
Educational program
Nursing Programme, 180 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2022-12-09 Created: 2022-12-08 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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