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Legitimerad vårdpersonals erfarenhet av ersättningsmodellen inom vårdval Halland i förhållande till individer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

The care choicesystem and its replacementmodel were introduced in Region Halland in 2007 with the aim of contributing to good quality, continuity, high accessibility but also increased freedom of choice in primarycare for the individual. The aim of this study was to illustrate the experience of qualified healthcare professionals in primary care in Region Halland had regarding the replacementmodel within care choiceselection in relation to individuals with intellectual disabilities. Qualitative survey responses from healthcare professionals in primarycare were analyzed according to the Grounded Theory method. The result identified a main category, a theme, "care needs of individuals with intellectual disabilities are not fully met" and two subcategories "flaws in replacementmodel" and "complex care needs". The theme and its subcategories are described in a table that illustrates the clinical experience of the healthcarestaff regarding how care needs are met for individuals with intellectual disabilities in relation to the replacementmodel. It can be noted that the clinical effects that the replacementmodel in the healthcaresystem generated in terms of continuity and accessibility for individuals with intellectual disabilities have largely been negative. The districtnurse with a leading role in nursing, organization and leadership holds the core competence important to utilize in the pursuit of developing and sustainable care. Healthcare needs to master the responsibility that lies with them so that the care needs of individuals with IF can be fully met. Further research is needed in this area as a basis for the development of the replacementmodel and its clinical significance.

Abstract [sv]

Vårdvalssystemet och dess ersättningsmodell infördes i Region Halland år 2007 med syfte att bidra till god kvalitét, kontinuitet, hög tillgänglighet men även ökad valfrihet inom primärvården för regioninvånarna. Syftet med denna studie var att belysa vilken erfarenhet legitimerad vårdpersonal inom primärvården i Region Halland hade angående ersättningsmodellen inom Vårdval i förhållande till individer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning. Kvalitativa enkätsvar från vårdpersonal yrkesverksamma inom primärvården analyserades enligt Grounded Theory. Resultatet vilket identifierats utgörs av kärnkategorin, temat, vårdbehov för individer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning tillgodoses ej fullt ut samt två underkategorier ersättningsmodellen brister och komplext vårdbehov. Temat och dess underkategorier belyser vårdpersonalens kliniska erfarenheter av hur vårdbehov tillgodoses för individer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning i relation till ersättningsmodellen. Konstateras kan att de kliniska effekter vilka ersättningsmodellen inom vårdvalssystemet genererat gällande kontinuitet och tillgänglighet för individer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning till stor del utfallit negativt. Distriktssköterskan med ledande roll inom omvårdnad, organisation och ledarskap innehar kärnkompetens viktig att tillvarata i strävan efter utvecklande och hållbar vård. Hälso- och sjukvården behöver bemästra det ansvar som åligger dem så att även vårdbehov hos individer med IF kan tillgodoses fullt ut. Vidare forskning behövs inom området som grund för utvecklandet av ersättningsmodellen och dess kliniska betydelse.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 35
Keywords [en]
Districtnurse, Grounded Theory, Intellectual disability, care choise, Age-weighted-replacementmodel
Keywords [sv]
Distriktssköterska, Grounded Theory, Intellektuell funktionsnedsättning, Vårdval, Åldersviktadersättningsmodell
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-42734OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-42734DiVA, id: diva2:1449167
Subject / course
Nursing
Educational program
Primary Health Care Specialist Nursing, 75 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-06-30 Created: 2020-06-29 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf