Synergy of lip motion and acoustic features in biometric speech and speaker recognition
2007 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Computers, ISSN 0018-9340, E-ISSN 1557-9956, Vol. 56, no 9, p. 1169-1175Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
This paper presents the scheme and evaluation of a robust audio-visual digit-and-speaker-recognition system using lip motion and speech biometrics. Moreover, a liveness verification barrier based on a person's lip movement is added to the system to guard against advanced spoofing attempts such as replayed videos. The acoustic and visual features are integrated at the feature level and evaluated first by a support vector machine for digit and speaker identification and, then, by a Gaussian mixture model for speaker verification. Based on ap300 different personal identities, this paper represents, to our knowledge, the first extensive study investigating the added value of lip motion features for speaker and speech-recognition applications. Digit recognition and person-identification and verification experiments are conducted on the publicly available XM2VTS database showing favorable results (speaker verification is 98 percent, speaker identification is 100 percent, and digit identification is 83 percent to 100 percent).
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: IEEE Press, 2007. Vol. 56, no 9, p. 1169-1175
Keywords [en]
GMM, SVM, Speech recognition, biometrics, Lip motion, Lip reading, Motion estimation, Normal image flow, normal image velocity, Speaker recognition
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering Computer and Information Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2058DOI: 10.1109/TC.2007.1074ISI: 000248208300003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-34548205797Local ID: 2082/2453OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-2058DiVA, id: diva2:239276
Note
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2008-10-172008-10-172025-10-01Bibliographically approved