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Acute Response to One Bout of Dynamic Standing Exercise on Blood Glucose and Blood Lactate Among Children and Adolescents With Cerebral Palsy Who are Nonambulant
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Halmstad University, School of Business, Innovation and Sustainability.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4360-7710
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
2022 (English)In: Pediatric Exercise Science, ISSN 0899-8493, E-ISSN 1543-2920, Vol. 34, no 2, p. 93-98Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Purpose: To investigate the acute exercise effects of dynamic standing exercise (DyS) on blood glucose and blood lactate among children and adolescent with cerebral palsy (CP) who are non-ambulant. 

Methods: Twenty-four participants with CP who are non-ambulant performed 30 minutes of DyS using a motorized device enabling assisted passive movements in an upright weight-bearing position. Capillary blood-samples were taken from the fingertip for measurement of blood glucose and blood lactate at rest and at the end of exercise. 

Results: At rest, the participants had hyperlactatemia that was unaffected after exercise presented as median and interquartile range at rest 1.8 [1.3:2.7] mmol/L and after exercise 2.0 [1.1:2.5] mmol/L. Children and adolescents with GMFCS-E&R V had higher lactate levels at rest (2.5 [1.8:2.9] vs 1.4 [1.0:2.0]; p=0.030) and after exercise (2.3 [2.0:2.6] vs 1.2 [0.9:2.2]; p=0.032) compared to children and adolescents with GMFCS-E&R IV respectively. A statistically significant larger decrease in blood lactate levels after exercise was observed in children and adolescents with higher resting blood lactate levels (rho=0.56;p=0.004). There were no statistically significant changes in blood glucose. 

Conclusions: Forty percent of the participants had mild hyperlactatemia at rest and participants with the highest blood lactate levels at rest had the greatest decrease in blood lactate levels after one bout of exercise. Children and adolescents with classified into higher level of GMFCS-E&R had higher blood lactate levels. More studies are needed on how to prevent chronically high resting levels of lactate with exercise in children with CP who are non-ambulant. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2022. Vol. 34, no 2, p. 93-98
Keywords [en]
Anaerobic metabolism, Hyperlactatemia, Physical activity, Skeletal muscle, Secondary muscle pathology
National Category
Sport and Fitness Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-45809DOI: 10.1123/pes.2021-0098ISI: 000799177400005PubMedID: 35016158Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85130644578OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-45809DiVA, id: diva2:1607204
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2018–2433Linnéa och Josef Carlssons stiftelse
Note

Funding: The Swedish Research Council (2018–2433), the Swedish National Association for Disabled Children and Young People, the Linnea and Joseph Carlsson Foundation, the Promobila Foundation, and the Foundation of aid to disabled in Skåne.

Available from: 2021-10-29 Created: 2021-10-29 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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