Effects of University-Industry-Government collaboration on National Capacity of Innovation
2015 (English)In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Co-hosted by The University of KwaZulu Natal and the Ethekwini Municipality, Durban, South Africa, 19-20 March 2015 / [ed] Deresh Ramjugernath, Reading: Academic Conferences and Publishing International Limited , 2015, p. 171-179Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
From an innovation perspective, collaboration between the different actors in a national innovation system (NIS) is imperative. Our concern is whether the Triple Helix idea of collaboration between universities, industry and government as conditional for innovation capacities is possible to estimate on the basis of data. The present paper therefore uses the Global Innovation Index 2013 and the Global Competitiveness Index 2013 for that purpose. The included variables relate to the characteristics of universities, industries, government and innovation. Using these data for 128 countries, this paper suggests a model that demonstrates, by the use of linear regressions, that there are significant statistical effects of university, industry and governmental variables on University-Industry-Government collaboration (UIG). Likewise, results indicate effects of the UIG collaboration on the capacity of innovation. Our results thus confirm most, but no all, implications of the Triple Helix hypothesis in national innovation systems. Copyright: The Authors, 2015. All Rights Reserved.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Reading: Academic Conferences and Publishing International Limited , 2015. p. 171-179
Keywords [en]
national innovation system, university – industry – government collaboration, capacity of innovation, Triple Helix
National Category
Other Engineering and Technologies Economics and Business
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-29647ISI: 000380498100021OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-29647DiVA, id: diva2:861904
Conference
3rd International Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship (ICIE-2015), Co-hosted by The University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa and the Ethekwini Municipality, Durban, South Africa, 19-20 March, 2015
2015-10-192015-10-192022-09-21Bibliographically approved