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Transporter av prematura och sjuka barn
Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS).
Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS).
2014 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Transport of preterm and sick newborn infants (English)
Abstract [sv]

I Sverige sker cirka 2500 transporter av nyfödda barn varje år. Socialstyrelsen publicerade i slutet av år 2013 en ny vägledning ”Vård av extremt tidigt födda barn”. Ett av de områden som har prioriterats är neonatala transporter. Betydelsen av en väl fungerande transportorganisation är nödvändig för att skapa en säker och jämlik vård för denna patientgrupp. Syftet med studien var att beskriva prematura och nyfödda barns påverkan av transport mellan sjukhus. Studien genomfördes som en litteraturstudie där 14 vetenskapliga artiklar analyserades. Fyra teman identifierades och besvarade frågeställningarna vad påverkar prematura och nyfödda barn under transport och hur påverkas de under transport, dessa var Höga ljudnivåer, Transportteamets kompetens, Uppvisar tecken på obehag samt Ökad risk för hjärnblödning. Genom att transportsjuksköterskan använder sig av NIDCAP kan påverkan på barnet minskas och transporten blir mindre stressande. Fler studier bör genomföras där fokus ligger på hur sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder kan minska obehaget hos barnet under transport mellan sjukhus.

Abstract [en]

In Sweden, about 2.500 newborn infants are transportedeach year. In late 2013, the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen)published a new guide, Care for Extremely Premature Babies (Vård av extremttidigt födda barn); in which one prioritized area were neonatal transports.The importance of an efficient transport organization is essential to create asafe and equal care fore these patients. The purpose of this study was todescribe the impact on preterm and newborn infants who are transported between hospitals.The study was conducted as a review of 14 academic articles. Two questions wereasked (what affects preterm and sicknewborn infants during transportation between hospitals; how are preterm and sick infant affected during transportationbetween hospitals) across four themes (High noise levels; Transport Team´s competence;Exhibition sign of discomfort; Increased risk of cerebral haemorrhage). Whenthe transport nurse uses NIDCAP, the effect on the infant may be reduced andthe transport less stressful. More studies should be conducted with a focus onhow nursing care measures can reduce anxiety to the infant during transportbetween hospitals.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. , p. 14
Keywords [en]
Affect, Newborn, Premature, Transport
Keywords [sv]
Nyfödd prematur påverkan transport
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-25586OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-25586DiVA, id: diva2:724143
Subject / course
Nursing
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2014-06-18 Created: 2014-06-11 Last updated: 2014-06-18Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf