The primary focus of this study is the reduction of sensitivity to contamination of the
battery pack surfaces. During the project, information on adhesion mechanisms that
cause particles to accumulate on surfaces has been collected through literature research.
This has been done to create a fundamental understanding regarding the factors that
affect dust and particle accumulation. In addition, an in-depth study of articles
concerning the modification of surface structure has been carried out. In connection
with the literature study, an experimental analysis was carried out where a number of
surfaces provided by Scania were examined to understand their structure and properties.
This was done in order to identify suitable surface treatments/methods that could be
applied. The experimental results show that all the surfaces consist of only micro-level
structures. Two of the samples showed increased risk for dust accumulation due to one
of them having a step profile and the other having a wavy surface structure with peaks
and valleys.
Previous research suggests that surfaces that are structured on the micro- and nano-level
are essential to achieve dust- and particle-free/repellent surfaces. By structuring surfaces
at the micro- and nano-level, a so-called hierarchical structure inspired by the natural
self-cleaning mechanisms of the lotus leaf can be achieved. This results in surfaces with
a high water contact angle and low surface energy, which contribute to minimized
adhesion forces and in turn particle repellent surfaces.
2024. , p. 40
Dust, Particle, Free, Repellent, Surfaces, Hydrophobic surfaces, Superhydrophobic surfaces, Adhesion forces.
Master of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering, Sustainable Design and Innovation, 300 credits