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Examination of the validity of the Injury-Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport (I-PRRS) scale in male professional football players: A worldwide study of 29 professional teams
Arsenal Football Club, London, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8987-5975
Norwegian School Of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4172-4518
Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
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2023 (English)In: Journal of Sports Sciences, ISSN 0264-0414, E-ISSN 1466-447X, Vol. 41, no 21, p. 1906-1914Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Perceived confidence is an important dimension of an athlete’s psychological readiness to return-to-play. However, there is no established and validated tool to evaluate confidence in professional football. This study aimed to provide preliminary evaluation of the internal structure of the Injury-Psychological Readiness to Return-to-Sport scale (I-PRRS) in a cohort of injured male professional footballers. Over an 18-month period, 29 teams from 17 leagues participated. Players sustaining injuries eliciting (Formula presented.) 3 weeks’ time-loss were recruited. Cross culturally adapted to 4 further languages, the I-PRRS was administered on two occasions: 1) day before returning-to-training and 2) day before returning-to-match-play. In total, 113 injuries were recorded with 96 completed I-PRRS data sets collected. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated the I-PRRS was a unidimensional scale, with all items measuring the same construct. The scale demonstrated good internal consistency (ω =.88). When examining longitudinal invariance of the I-PRRS across administration time-points, indices of model fit supported scalar invariance. There was preliminary evidence of good internal structure for the I-PRRS in professional male footballers. However, before further research involving the I-PRRS can be endorsed, efforts to confirm or refute empirical developments pertaining to psychological readiness are necessary. © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2023. Vol. 41, no 21, p. 1906-1914
Keywords [en]
football, psychological readiness, rehabilitation, Return to play
National Category
Physiotherapy
Research subject
Health Innovation, M4HP
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-52607DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2307764ISI: 001148678500001PubMedID: 38269550Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85183674894OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-52607DiVA, id: diva2:1840882
Available from: 2024-02-27 Created: 2024-02-27 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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Ivarsson, Andreas

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Ivarsson, AndreasAndersen, Thor EinarArdern, Clare L.Podlog, Leslie
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • Other locale
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