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"Att räcka till": Pedagogers perspektiv och erfarenheter om inkludering i förskolan
Halmstad University, School of Education, Humanities and Social Science.
Halmstad University, School of Education, Humanities and Social Science.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Syftet med studien är att undersöka pedagogers definition av inkludering och faktorer som påverkar deras arbete i att skapa förutsättningar för alla barns behov. Genom kvalitativa intervjuer analyserades datamaterialet med tematisk analys utifrån kompensatoriska, kritiska och dilemmaperspektiv. Resultaten visar att inkludering innefattar barns rättigheter, diskriminering, demokratiska värderingar och barns hemmiljö. Lek spelar en central roll och det betonas att alla barn bör inkluderas och få känna sig delaktiga. Definitionen av inkludering beskrivs som utmanande och inkludering i leken involverar att ge barn möjligheter att uttrycka sig och känna sig värderade. Utmaningarna innefattar att hantera barns uppfattning av inkludering och att möta individuella behov inom en stor gruppmiljö. Pedagogerna betonade behovet av att vara närvarande, skapa inkluderande språkmiljöer och använda olika strategier. Sammanfattningsvis strävar pedagogerna efter att skapa en inkludering där alla barn kan delta och utvecklas utifrån sina individuella behov och villkor.

Abstract [en]

The purpose of the study is to examine educators' definition of inclusion and factors that influence their work in creating conditions for all children's needs. Through qualitative interviews, the data was analyzed with thematic analysis based on compensatory, critical and dilemma perspectives. The results show that inclusion includes children's rights, discrimination, democratic values and children's home environment. Play plays a central role and it is emphasized that all children should be included and allowed to feel involved. The definition of inclusion is described as challenging and inclusion in play involves giving children opportunities to express themselves and feel valued. The challenges include managing children's perception of inclusion and meeting individual needs within a large group environment. The educators emphasized the need to be present, create inclusive language environments and use different strategies. In summary, the educators strive to create an inclusion where all children can participate and develop based on their individual needs and conditions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 39
Keywords [en]
Inclusion, educators, children's groups, challenges, adaptations, approach.
Keywords [sv]
Inkludering, pedagoger, barngrupper, utmaningar, anpassningar, förhållningssätt.
National Category
Pedagogy Pedagogical Work Educational Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-51505OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-51505DiVA, id: diva2:1791059
Subject / course
Pedagogy
Educational program
Pre-School Teacher Education, 210 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-08-25 Created: 2023-08-24 Last updated: 2025-02-18Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
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  • Other style
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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