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Mother Tongue Influence when Learning a Second Language: A Contrastive Analysis of Swedish Gymnasium Students
Halmstad University, School of Education, Humanities and Social Science.
Halmstad University, School of Education, Humanities and Social Science.
2023 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

The intended purpose of this essay was to examine student essays to find out if there are any first language interferences in Swedish students’ written English. First language interference has been researched before, which will be presented in the essay, amongst other terms such as translanguaging, acquisition and language transfer, all explained in the theoretical concepts section. The material for this contrastive analysis was collected from a gymnasium in the south of Sweden. A total number of eighteen essays were collected and examined, with a total number of 235 interference errors, with prepositions being the largest number, and 735 non-interference errors, with spelling topping with 305 errors. In conclusion, the investigation showed some interference errors, but also highlighted the non-interference errors of the students’ essays. Finally, the study present examples for future research in the field, as well as examples of how teachers can work with their students to prevent first language interference errors and make their students aware of the influence their mother tongue have when learning a second, or third, language. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 29
Keywords [en]
Linguistics, contrastive analysis, mother tongue, influence, interference, errors
National Category
Humanities and the Arts Languages and Literature General Language Studies and Linguistics Specific Languages
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-51004OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-51004DiVA, id: diva2:1774490
Subject / course
English
Educational program
Subject Teacher Education for Secondary School
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-06-28 Created: 2023-06-26 Last updated: 2023-06-28Bibliographically approved

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Humanities and the ArtsLanguages and LiteratureGeneral Language Studies and LinguisticsSpecific Languages

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf