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Faktorer som påverkar patienters sömn under sjukhusvistelse: En litteraturstudie
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Factors that affect patients sleep during hospitalization : A literature review (English)
Abstract [en]

Background: The sleep patients receive in hospitals is not optimal and is disturbed by a variety of factors. Sleep is a fundamental part of the human body and is a state the allows for recovery and memory storage. Sleep disorders contribute to a range of complications in the cardiovascular system, endocrine functions, immune system, and nervous system. Aim: The aim was to highlight factors that affect patient’s sleep during hospital stays. Method: A general literature review that includes an analysis of ten articles and a compilation of their findings. The articles were retrieved from the CINAHL and PubMed databases. Results: Identification of sleepdisturbing moments in hospitals is important due to the crucial role sleep plays in the body. Four categories emerged from the analysis, which were:noise, light, temperature and medical- and nursing interventions. The result showed that similar factors were experienced as sleep-disturbing in several hospitals in different countries. Conclusion/Implication: Sleep disorders contributes to physiological and psychological health problems for persons.Nurses require education and knowledge about sleep to provide persons with more adequate person-centered care

Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Sömnen patienter får på sjukhus är inte optimal och störs av enrad olika faktorer. Sömn är en basal del av det mänskliga livet och är etttillstånd som tillåter återhämtning och lagring av minnen. Sömnbesvärbidrar till en rad komplikationer på exempelvis kardiovaskulära systemet,endokrina funktioner, immunsystemet och nervsystemet. Syfte: Syftet varatt belysa faktorer som påverkar patienters sömn under sjukhusvistelsen.Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie med analys av tio artiklar och ensammanställning av dem. Artiklarna hämtades från databaserna CINAHLoch PubMed. Resultat: Identifiering av sömnstörande moment på sjukhusvar viktigt på grund av den viktiga rollen sömn hade för kroppen. Uranalysen uppkom fyra kategorier. Kategorier som framkom var: ljud, ljus,temperaturer samt medicinska- och omvårdandsinterventioner. Resultatetvisade att liknande faktorer upplevdes som sömnstörande vid ett flertalsjukhus inom flera olika länder. Konklusion/implikation Sömnbesvärbidrar till fysiologisk och psykologisk ohälsa för patienter. Sjuksköterskorbehöver utbildning samt kunskap om sömnen för att ge patienter en meradekvat personcentrerad vård

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 40
Keywords [en]
Interventions, light, sound, sleep, temperature
Keywords [sv]
Interventioner, ljus, ljud, sömn, temperatur
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-50537OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-50537DiVA, id: diva2:1762348
Educational program
Nursing Programme, 180 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-05-10 Created: 2023-06-02 Last updated: 2023-06-07Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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