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Omvårdnad vid angina pectoris ur ett patientperspektiv: En allmän litteraturstudie
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nursing for angina pectoris from a patient perspective : A general literature study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Angina pectoris ingår i folksjukdomen hjärt- och kärlsjukdomarvilka i hög grad är relaterade till livsstilsfaktorer. Aterosklerosprocessen ären vanlig bakomliggande orsak. Angina pectoris orsakar patienten stortlidande samt stora kostnader för samhället. Vid personcentrerad vårdengagerar och aktiverar sjuksköterskan patienten i omvårdnaden. Syfte:Syftet var att belysa omvårdnad vid angina pectoris ur ett patientperspektiv.Metod: Metoden var en allmän litteraturstudie där nio artiklar ingick.Databearbetning utfördes enligt Popenoes vägledning för litteraturstudiervilket resulterade i att tre kategorier skapades. Resultat: Databearbetningenresulterade i tre rubriker: upplevelse av omvårdnad som förmedlar trygghet,upplevelse av att ha en kommunikation med sjuksköterska samt upplevelseav att få information. I resultatet framgick att patienter upplevde stort behovav en omvårdnad som förmedlar trygghet och information. Kommunikationansågs vara en viktig komponent i relationen med sjuksköterskan.Konklusion: I omvårdnaden av angina pectoris värdesatte patientertrygghet, information samt en god kommunikation med sjuksköterskan.Därför är det viktigt för sjuksköterskan med aktuell kunskap om anginapectoris och dess omvårdnad samt personcentrerad vård. Nyckelord:Angina pectoris, omvårdnad, patientperspektiv, upplevelse.

Abstract [en]

Background: Angina pectoris is a cardiovascular disease. Cardiovasculardiseases are public health diseases, largely related to lifestyle factors. Theatherosclerosis process is a common underlying cause. Angina pectoriscauses great suffering for the patient and great costs for the society. Inperson-centered care, the nurse engages and activates the patient in the care.Aim: The aim was to enlighten nursing for angina pectoris from a patientperspective. Method: The method was a general literature study whichincluded nine article. The data processing was carried out according toPoponoe’s guidance, which created three categories. Results: The dataprocessing resulted in three different categories: experience of nursing thatconveys security, experience of communication with a nurse and experienceof receiving information. The results showed that patients experienced agreat need for care that conveys security and information. Communicationwas considered an important component in the relationship with the nurse.Conclusion: In the care of angina pectoris, patients valued security,information and good communication with the nurse. Therefore, it isimportant for the nurse to have current knowledge of angina pectoris and itscare, as well as person centered care. Keywords: Angina pectoris, nursing,patient perspective, experience

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023.
Keywords [en]
Angina pectoris, caring, experience, nursing, patient perspective
Keywords [sv]
Angina pectoris, omvårdnad, patientperspektiv, upplevelse
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-50321OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-50321DiVA, id: diva2:1750347
Subject / course
Nursing
Educational program
Nursing Programme, 180 credits
Available from: 2023-04-14 Created: 2023-04-13 Last updated: 2023-04-14Bibliographically approved

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