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The Effects of an Equine-Assisted Therapeutic Intervention on Well-Being in Persons Diagnosed with Schizophrenia. A Pilot Study
Universiteit Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8987-5975
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9753-0988
2023 (English)In: Issues in Mental Health Nursing, ISSN 0161-2840, E-ISSN 1096-4673, Vol. 44, no 2, p. 104-111Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The process of personal recovery among persons diagnosed with schizophrenia may be facilitated through innovative health promotion interventions targeting multidimensional aspects of subjective well-being. The current pilot study aims to test the use of self-rated questionnaires as a means of evaluation of the effects of an equine-assisted intervention for persons diagnosed with schizophrenia. Twenty adults diagnosed with schizophrenia were offered a 12-week EAT intervention performed six times once every 14 days by a licenced mental health nurse. Two validated self-rated questionnaires, HSCL-25 and SHIS were used as outcome measurements at baseline and at post-treatment, additionally the self-rated questionnaire PANAS was completed twice a week starting one week before the 12 week - EAT intervention. Only six of the twenty participants managed to complete the validated questionnaires. Despite the low response rate of approximately 30 %, a significant difference was found between pre and post scores for positive affect and well-being. Effect sizes, ranging from small to large for pre-to-post treatment scores indicated less depression and anxiety, more positive affect, less negative affect, and reinforced well-being. Results suggest that EAT interventions may have beneficial effects among persons diagnosed with schizophrenia and that a varied range of research methods is needed to create a solid evidence base for EAT interventions intended for the target group. © 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis, 2023. Vol. 44, no 2, p. 104-111
Keywords [en]
affect, equine-assisted therapeutic intervention, personal recovery, schizophrenia, well-being
National Category
Psychiatry Nursing
Research subject
Health Innovation, M4HP
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48628DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2158408ISI: 000920133900001PubMedID: 36649626Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85146445394OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-48628DiVA, id: diva2:1711382
Projects
Hästunderstödd terapi och rehabilitering vid psykisk ohälsa. En longitudinell design
Note

The study was approved by the Regional Ethics Committee at Lund University, Sweden (Dnr  2017/709).

Available from: 2022-11-16 Created: 2022-11-16 Last updated: 2024-04-19Bibliographically approved

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Ivarsson, AndreasJormfeldt, Henrika

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