Sparse regularized joint projection model for identifying associations of non-coding RNAs and human diseasesShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: Knowledge-Based Systems, ISSN 0950-7051, E-ISSN 1872-7409, Vol. 258, article id 110044Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Current human biomedical research shows that human diseases are closely related to non-coding RNAs, so it is of great significance for human medicine to study the relationship between diseases and non-coding RNAs. Current research has found associations between non-coding RNAs and human diseases through a variety of effective methods, but most of the methods are complex and targeted at a single RNA or disease. Therefore, we urgently need an effective and simple method to discover the associations between non-coding RNAs and human diseases. In this paper, we propose a sparse regularized joint projection model (SRJP) to identify the associations between non-coding RNAs and diseases. First, we extract information through a series of ncRNA similarity matrices and disease similarity matrices and assign average weights to the similarity matrices of the two sides. Then we decompose the similarity matrices of the two spaces into low-rank matrices and put them into SRJP. In SRJP, we innovatively use the projection matrix to combine the ncRNA side and the disease side to identify the associations between ncRNAs and diseases. Finally, the regularization term in SRJP effectively improves the robustness and generalization ability of the model. We test our model on different datasets involving three types of ncRNAs: circRNA, microRNA and long non-coding RNA. The experimental results show that SRJP has superior ability to identify and predict the associations between ncRNAs and diseases. © 2022 The Author(s)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 258, article id 110044
Keywords [en]
Human disease, Joint projection learning, Non-encoding RNA, Sparse regression, Gene–disease network
National Category
Computer Systems Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology), Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)
Research subject
Health Innovation, Information driven care
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48579DOI: 10.1016/j.knosys.2022.110044ISI: 000883076500004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85141287830OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-48579DiVA, id: diva2:1709342
Note
Funding: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 62172296, 62172076, 61902271, 61972280), Excellent Young Scientists Fund in Hunan Province (2022JJ20077), and the Municipal Government of Quzhou (Grant Number 2021D004).
2022-11-082022-11-082023-04-19Bibliographically approved