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A Restricted Role for FcγR in the Regulation of Adaptive Immunity
Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7790-8197
Number of Authors: 282018 (English)In: Journal of Immunology, ISSN 0022-1767, E-ISSN 1550-6606, Vol. 200, no 8, p. 2615-2626Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

By their interaction with IgG immune complexes, FcγR and complement link innate and adaptive immunity, showing functional redundancy. In complement-deficient mice, IgG downstream effector functions are often impaired, as well as adaptive immunity. Based on a variety of model systems using FcγR-knockout mice, it has been concluded that FcγRs are also key regulators of innate and adaptive immunity; however, several of the model systems underpinning these conclusions suffer from flawed experimental design. To address this issue, we generated a novel mouse model deficient for all FcγRs (FcγRI/II/III/IV-/- mice). These mice displayed normal development and lymphoid and myeloid ontogeny. Although IgG effector pathways were impaired, adaptive immune responses to a variety of challenges, including bacterial infection and IgG immune complexes, were not. Like FcγRIIb-deficient mice, FcγRI/II/III/IV-/- mice developed higher Ab titers but no autoantibodies. These observations indicate a redundant role for activating FcγRs in the modulation of the adaptive immune response in vivo. We conclude that FcγRs are downstream IgG effector molecules with a restricted role in the ontogeny and maintenance of the immune system, as well as the regulation of adaptive immunity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 200, no 8, p. 2615-2626
National Category
Immunology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48391DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1700429PubMedID: 29523656OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-48391DiVA, id: diva2:1703111
Available from: 2022-10-12 Created: 2022-10-12 Last updated: 2023-01-17Bibliographically approved

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Nandakumar, Kutty Selva

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