Healthcare professionals’ experiences of lifestyle management in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: – A qualitative study
2022 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
Hälso- och sjukvårdspersonalens erfarenheter av levnadsvanearbete hos personer med tidig reumatoid artrit : – en kvalitativ studie (Swedish)
Abstract [en]
Abstract Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory systemic disease with symptoms such as joint pain, stiffness, and increased fatigue. RA is an independent risk factor for accelerated atherosclerosis and an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. National and international guidelines recommend except proper pharmacological treatment also support to achieve and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Few studies have explored healthcare professionals’ views of working with lifestyle management. Aim: To explore healthcare professionals´ experiences of lifestyle management in patients with early RA. Methods: In this explorative qualitative study, individual interviews were conducted with 20 healthcare professionals. Qualitative content analysis was used, where nine subcategories and three categories emerged. Results: Healthcare professionals’ experiences of lifestyle management in patients with early RA included building a well-functioning organization with supportive leadership, a priority of lifestyle management, and competence development in lifestyle management. Coordinate the teamwork was emphasized, including interdisciplinary team, professional expertise in lifestyle habits, and a structured approach to lifestyle management. The healthcare professionals also highlighted providing person-centered care with individually tailored lifestyle management, shared decision-making, and patient engagement. Conclusions: Healthcare professionals’ experiences of lifestyle management in patients with early RA indicate that commitment from both the management, the team, and the patient is important.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 42
Keywords [en]
Inflammatory arthritis, lifestyle habits, physical activity, diet, tobacco, alcohol, person-centered care, interdisciplinary team, qualitative content analysis
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-47252OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-47252DiVA, id: diva2:1673593
External cooperation
Lunds Universitet, Reumatologkliniken i Lund
Subject / course
Health and lifestyle
Educational program
Master's Programme in Health and Lifestyle, 120 credits
Presentation
2022-05-18, Högskolan i Halmstad, Spetsvinkelgatan 29, Halmstad, 11:00 (Swedish)
Supervisors
Examiners
2022-06-222022-06-212022-06-22Bibliographically approved