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Nursing staff’s experiences of how weighted blankets influence resident’s in nursing homes expressions of health
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5925-8386
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5647-086X
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare. Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6624-9963
2022 (English)In: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, ISSN 1748-2623, E-ISSN 1748-2631, Vol. 17, no 1, article id 2009203Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Purpose

The most common treatment for resident’s health problems is pharmacological. Little research has been done on how an intervention with a non-pharmacological method, such as a weighted blanket, Through the nursing staff view, we can learn how weighted blankets influence resident’s health in nursing homes. The aim of this study was to explore nursing staff’s experiences of how an intervention with weighted blankets influenced resident’s expressions of health.

Methods

The study had a descriptive qualitative design with semi-structured interviews with 20 nursing staff working in nursing homes, and an inductive content analysis was applied.

Results

The nursing staff expressed that the weighted blanket positively influenced resident’s health in the areas of sleep, physical activity, and psychological behaviour. The weighted blanket made them fall asleep faster, sleep was uninterrupted andthey felt more rested in the morning. The nursing staff observed an increased level of activity as the resident became more energetic . The nursing staff also experienced reduced negative psychological behaviours like anxiety and worrying.

Conclusion

This study indicated that the weighted blanket changed the health expression of resident in several crucial areas. Deep pressure treatment indicates an alternative health-improved treatment for resident in nursing homes. © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Abingdon: Taylor & Francis, 2022. Vol. 17, no 1, article id 2009203
Keywords [en]
Experiences, health problem, non-pharmacological intervention, nursing home, nursing staff, older person, sleep problems, sleep-promoting, weighted blanket
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-46516DOI: 10.1080/17482631.2021.2009203ISI: 000729997800001PubMedID: 34904541Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85121288591OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-46516DiVA, id: diva2:1646818
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research
Note

Funding: The Mondian AB, Halmstad University och SSF.

Available from: 2022-03-24 Created: 2022-03-24 Last updated: 2024-04-12Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Health intervention with weighted blankets for frail older people with insomnia in nursing homes
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Health intervention with weighted blankets for frail older people with insomnia in nursing homes
2024 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Insomnia is a common health problem among frail older people in nursing homes. An alternative method of dealing with insomnia has been developed through weighted blankets. The overall aim was to explore and describe how older people with insomnia living in nursing homes are affected in terms of sleep, quality of life, ADL ability, nutritional status and medication after an intervention using a weighted blanket. The study uses a qualitative and quantitative approach to explore the experiences and outcomes of using the weighted blankets. It increases the opportunity to integrate different perspectives and methods to understand the weighted blanket sufficiently. Study I aimed to explore how frail older people insomnia living in nursing homes experience the use of a weighted blanket. Study II aimed to explore nursing staff’s experiences of how a weighted blanket-based intervention influenced nursing home residents’ self-rated health. Study III investigated the effects of weighted blankets on the health of older people nursing home residents in terms of QoL, sleep, nutrition, cognition, ADL, and medication needs. Study IV examined how weighted blankets affect the sleep patterns of frail older people living in nursing homes. The studies suggest that weighted blankets improve the sleep of frail older people living in nursing homes by reducing the number of times they wake during the night. They can also improve overall well-being, emotional state, cognitive function, nutritional status, and daytime activity levels. However, it is essential to consider individual differences, as some users may find the blankets uncomfortable. Study IV revealed that weighted blankets can improve the sleep and quality of life of older people nursing home residents.  Their use constitutes a safe and non-pharmacological intervention, but more research is needed to explore the long-term effects.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Halmstad: Halmstad University Press, 2024. p. 104
Series
Halmstad University Dissertations ; 113
National Category
Health Sciences
Research subject
Health Innovation
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-53165 (URN)978-91-89587-39-7 (ISBN)978-91-89587-40-3 (ISBN)
Public defence
2024-05-03, S1022, Kristian IV väg 3, Halmstad, 09:15 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2024-04-12 Created: 2024-04-11 Last updated: 2024-04-12Bibliographically approved

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Hjort-Telhede, EvaArvidsson, SusannKarlsson, Staffan

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