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Cohort Differences in the Association of Cardiovascular Risk and Cognitive Aging
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare, Centre of Research on Welfare, Health and Sport (CVHI). University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0091-2005
University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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2018 (English)In: GeroPsych: the journal of gerontopsychology and geriatric psychiatry, ISSN 1662-9647, E-ISSN 1662-971X, Vol. 31, no 4, p. 195-203Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Aim: To investigate birth cohort differences in associations between cardiovascular risk and fluid cognition between the age of 70 and 79. Method: Data were drawn from representative population-based cohort samples (H70), born 1901–1902, 1906–1907, and 1930, measured at ages 70, 75, and 79 on fluid cognitive measures (spatial ability and logical reasoning). The Framingham Risk Score (FRS), derived from office-based nonlaboratory predictors (age, sex, systolic blood pressure, BMI, smoking, diabetes status), was used to measure cardiovascular risk. Multiple-group latent growth curve models were fitted to the data. Findings: Estimates revealed small associations between the FRS and fluid cognition. These associations were slightly reduced in the 1930 cohort. Conclusion: Findings suggest diminishing adverse effects of cardiovascular risk on cognitive aging in cohorts born later. © 2018 Hogrefe AG.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Goettingen: Hogrefe & Huber Publishers, 2018. Vol. 31, no 4, p. 195-203
Keywords [en]
aging, cardiovascular risk, cognition, cognitive change, cohort differences
National Category
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-38517DOI: 10.1024/1662-9647/a000198ISI: 000456854400003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85060701119OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-38517DiVA, id: diva2:1268915
Available from: 2018-12-07 Created: 2018-12-07 Last updated: 2020-02-03Bibliographically approved

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Karlsson, Peter

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