Secure Healthcare Data Dissemination Using Vehicle Relay NetworksShow others and affiliations
2018 (English)In: IEEE Internet of Things Journal, ISSN 2327-4662, Vol. 5, no 5, p. 3733-3746Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
In the recent years, vehicular adhoc networks (VANETs) can be an attractive choice for collecting and transferring the healthcare data of the passengers to the remote healthcare centers. In VANETs, some of the intermediate nodes may act as relay nodes in which case, these networks are called as vehicular relay networks (VRNs). However, the transmitted information in VRNs can be captured by intruders during transmission. Moreover, an attacker can launch selective forwarding, blackhole and sinkhole attacks in the network, which may in turn degrade the network performance parameters like high end-to-end delay, low packet delivery ratio and network throughput. Hence, to address these issues, a secure data dissemination scheme using VRNs is proposed. In the proposed scheme, firstly, a secure vehicular medical relay network system is designed for the users belonging to disconnected rural areas. The collected information is filtered at zonal levels before transmission to a nearby road side units (RSUs), which further pass it to the incoming vehicles. Secondly, a secure passenger health monitoring network is designed which continuously monitors health services of the passengers traveling in different vehicles. The information collected through small body sensors installed in the vehicles act as data sets that is forwarded to the on-board monitoring unit within the vehicle. This collected data is then transmitted to centralized healthcare centers for processing by using VRNs. Lastly, a strong Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC)-based cryptographic solution is designed for secure communication among different vehicles. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated in various network scenarios with respect to different selected parameters, such as throughput, network delay, packet delivery ratio, jitter, transmission and computation overheads, and key distribution overhead. The obtained results indicate that the proposed scheme provides improvement of 52% in average delay and 5% in packet delivery ratio. This further indicates effective message delivery even with high mobility of the vehicles. © 2018 IEEE
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2018. Vol. 5, no 5, p. 3733-3746
Keywords [en]
Vehicular relay network, Healthcare, Data dissemination, ECC, Body sensor networks, Security
National Category
Communication Systems Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-37954DOI: 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2865008ISI: 000450251900048Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85053153681OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-37954DiVA, id: diva2:1247404
2018-09-122018-09-122020-02-03Bibliographically approved