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Response-Order Effects in Survey Methods: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Study in the Context of Sport Injury Prevention
University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong & Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare, Centre of Research on Welfare, Health and Sport (CVHI), Sport Health and Physical activity.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8987-5975
Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Curtin University, Perth, Australia & Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
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2015 (English)In: Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology (JSEP), ISSN 0895-2779, E-ISSN 1543-2904, Vol. 37, no 6, p. 666-673Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Consistency tendency is characterized by the propensity for participants responding to subsequent items in a survey consistent with their responses to previous items. This method effect might contaminate the results of sport psychology surveys using cross-sectional design. We present a randomized controlled crossover study examining the effect of consistency tendency on the motivational pathway (i.e., autonomy support → autonomous motivation → intention) of self-determination theory in the context of sport injury prevention. Athletes from Sweden (N = 341) responded to the survey printed in either low inter-item distance (IID; consistency tendency likely) or high IID (consistency tendency suppressed) on two separate occasions, with a one-week interim period. Participants were randomly allocated into two groups, and they received the survey of different IID at each occasion. Bayesian structural equation modeling showed that low IID condition had stronger parameter estimates than high IID condition, but the differences were not statistically significant. © 2015 Human Kinetics, Inc.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2015. Vol. 37, no 6, p. 666-673
Keywords [en]
consistency motif, proximity effect, Socratic effect, common method variance, response bias, general response tendency
National Category
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-29491DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2015-0045ISI: 000370914000009PubMedID: 26866774Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84962013218OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-29491DiVA, id: diva2:855255
Note

Andreas Stenling was supported by grants from Umeå School of Sport Sciences and the Swedish National Centre for Research in Sports (CIF), grant number P2014-0043.

Available from: 2015-09-20 Created: 2015-09-20 Last updated: 2020-01-09Bibliographically approved

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Ivarsson, Andreas

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