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Association between changed self-rated health and the risk of venous thromboembolism in Malmö Preventive Program: a cohort study
Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-9901-0580
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-3836-3048
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-2420-3780
Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-8618-9152
Vise andre og tillknytning
2024 (engelsk)Inngår i: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, ISSN 0929-5305, E-ISSN 1573-742X, Vol. 57, nr 3, s. 497-502Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Poor self-rated health (SRH) is associated with incident arterial cardiovascular disease in both sexes. Studies on the association between SRH and incident venous thromboembolism (VTE) show divergent results in women and no association in men. This study focuses on the association between change in SRH and incident VTE in a cohort of 11,558 men and 6682 women who underwent a baseline examination and assessment of SRH between 1974 and 1992 and a re-examination in 2002–2006. To investigate if changes in SRH over time affect the risk of incident VTE in men and women. During a follow-up time from the re-examination of more than 16 years, there was a lower risk for incident VTE among women if SRH changed from poor at baseline to very good/excellent (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.28; 0.74) at the re-examination. Stable good SRH (good to very good/excellent at the re-examination, HR 0.60, 95% CI 0.42; 0.89), or change from good SRH at baseline into poor/fair at the re-examination (HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.51; 0.90) were all significantly associated with a reduced risk for VTE. All comparisons were done with the group with stable poor SRH. This pattern was not found among men. Regardless of a decreased or increased SRH during life, having an SRH of very good/excellent at any time point seems to be associated with a decreased risk of VTE among women. © 2024, The Author(s).

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
New York: Springer-Verlag New York, 2024. Vol. 57, nr 3, s. 497-502
Emneord [en]
Cohort studie, Self-rated health, Venous thromboembolism
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Hälsoinnovation, M4HP
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-52474DOI: 10.1007/s11239-023-02933-4ISI: 001147640400001PubMedID: 38265738Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85182991594&OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-52474DiVA, id: diva2:1831904
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish Research CouncilRegion Skåne
Merknad

Open access funding provided by Halmstad University. This work was supported by grants from Sparbanken Skåne (Zöller), the Swedish Research Council (Zöller), and Avtal om Läkarutbildning och Forskning (ALF) funding from Region Skåne (Zöller).

Tilgjengelig fra: 2024-01-27 Laget: 2024-01-27 Sist oppdatert: 2024-06-26bibliografisk kontrollert

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Nymberg, PeterMilos Nymberg, VeronicaCalling, SusannaEngström, GunnarSvensson, PeterElf, JohanZöller, Bengt
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