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Nanowire photodetectors with embedded quantum heterostructures for infrared detection
Halmstad University, School of Information Technology, Halmstad Embedded and Intelligent Systems Research (EIS), MPE-lab. Solid State Physics and NanoLund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3160-8540
Solid State Physics and NanoLund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden & Sol Voltaics AB, Lund, Sweden.
Solid State Physics and NanoLund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Halmstad University, School of Information Technology, Halmstad Embedded and Intelligent Systems Research (EIS). Solid State Physics and NanoLund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5993-8106
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2019 (English)In: Infrared physics & technology, ISSN 1350-4495, E-ISSN 1879-0275, Vol. 96, p. 209-212Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Nanowires offer remarkable opportunities for realizing new optoelectronic devices because of their unique fundamental properties. The ability to engineer nanowire heterostructures with large bandgap variations is particularly interesting for technologically important broadband photodetector applications. Here we report on infrared photodetectors based on arrays of InP nanowires with embedded InAsP quantum discs. We demonstrate a strongly reduced dark current in the detector elements by compensating the unintentional n-doping in the nominal intrinsic region of the InP nanowires by in-situ doping with Zn, a crucial step towards realizing high-performance devices. The optimized array detectors show a broad spectral sensitivity at normal incidence for wavelengths from visible to far-infrared up to 20 μm, promoted by both interband and intersubband transitions. Optical simulations show that the unexpected normal incidence response at long wavelengths is due to non-zero longitudinal modes hosted by the nanowires. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 96, p. 209-212
Keywords [en]
Nanowires, Infrared photodetectors, Quantum discs, Intersubband photodetectors
National Category
Nano Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-38531DOI: 10.1016/j.infrared.2018.11.009ISI: 000457664300028Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85057545191OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-38531DiVA, id: diva2:1269337
Available from: 2018-12-10 Created: 2018-12-10 Last updated: 2024-03-11Bibliographically approved

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Karimi, MohammadJain, VishalPettersson, Håkan

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