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Fysisk aktivitet i omvårdnad för patienter med depression
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
Halmstad University, School of Health and Welfare.
2018 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Physical activity in nursing care for patients with depression (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Depression är ett psykiatriskt tillstånd som ökar över hela världen. Depression kan delas in i tre olika kategorier, mild, måttlig och svår. Fysisk aktivitet är en rörelse som inkluderar skelettmuskulaturen. Tidigare forskning visar att den dagliga rekommendationen för fysisk aktivitet vid depression ska pågå i minst 30 minuter. Under de senaste åren har fysisk aktivitet vid depression uppmärksammats internationellt och nationellt i större omfattning. Syfte: Studiens syfte var att beskriva fysisk aktivitet i omvårdnad vid depression. Metod: Systematiska sökningar gjordes i databaser för omvårdnadsforskning. Sökningarna resulterade i 11 vetenskapliga artiklar som analyserades genom inspiration från innehållsanalys. Resultat: Analysen av de 11 resultatartiklarna gestaltade tre framträdande teman: Förutsättningar för fysisk aktivitet och Effekter av fysisk aktivitet, Erfarenheter av fysisk aktivitet. Det framkom i 10 av de 11 vetenskapliga artiklarna att fysisk aktivitet hade en positiv påverkan vid depression. Stöd i processen var en viktig del för patienter med depression. Slutsats: Studiens slutsats visar att det behövs ett starkare kunskapsstöd genom forskning om fysisk aktivitet vid depression. Kunskapsstödet kan främja mer evidens inom omvårdnadsprocessen och därmed minska patienters lidande vid depression. 

Abstract [en]

Background: Depression is a psychiatric condition that increases all over the world. Depression can be diagnosed as mild, moderate and severe. Physical activity (pa) is a movement that concerns the skeletal muscles. Previous research shows that the daily recommendation for pa in depression should last at least 30 minutes. Lately it has been shown both international and national that pa is far more noted in the steps of treatment of depression. Aim: The purpose of the study was to describe physical activity in nursing in depression. Method: Systematic searches were made in databases for nursing research and resulted in 11 scientific articles analyzed by inspiration from content analysis. Results: The analysis of the 11 results articles identified three main themes: Prerequisites for physical activity, Effects of physical activity, Experience of physical activity. It was found in 10 of the 11 results articles that physical activity had a positive effect on depression. Support from another was an important part in the process for the patients with depression. Conclusion: The study's conclusion shows that stronger knowledge support is needed through research on pa in depression. Knowledge support can promote more evidence in the nursing process and thus reduce patient suffering in depression. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. , p. 16
Keywords [sv]
Depression, fysisk aktivitet, stöd
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-36762OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hh-36762DiVA, id: diva2:1205875
Subject / course
Nursing
Educational program
Nursing Programme, 180 credits
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2018-05-15 Created: 2018-05-15 Last updated: 2018-05-15Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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