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Andersson, J., Helmersson, S., Högdin, S. & Ouis, P. (2024). Att möta sexuell utsatthet – Professionella perspektiv i arbetet med unga nyanlända (1ed.). Lund: Studentlitteratur AB
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Att möta sexuell utsatthet – Professionella perspektiv i arbetet med unga nyanlända
2024 (Swedish)Book (Refereed)
Abstract [sv]

Många unga har upplevt sexuellt våld eller varit utsatta för olika risker under och efter migrationen till Sverige. Det kan exempelvis handla om barnäktenskap, att sälja sex för sin överlevnad, om människohandel, hedersrelaterat våld eller våldtäkt. I Att möta sexuell utsatthet beskriver författarna professionellas möten med nyanlända barn och unga som har erfarenhet av sexuellt våld. Hur bör professionella i Sverige bemöta och hantera de ungas berättelser? Hur ska de agera när de möter barn som är gifta? På vilket sätt kan skolan vara ett stöd? Hur bör samverkan ske mellan olika professionella grupper? Boken riktar sig till studenter inom socialt arbete, omvårdnad och folkhälsa men kan också läsas av professionella som möter unga nyanlända inom olika verksamheter.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Lund: Studentlitteratur AB, 2024. p. 247 Edition: 1
Keywords
Socialt arbete, skolsocialt arbete, migration, nyanlända, sexuellt våld, hedersrelaterat våld
National Category
Other Social Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-54411 (URN)978-91-44-15970-6 (ISBN)
Projects
Bemötande av unga nyanlända som utsatts för sexuellt våld: En studie av professionellas handlingsutrymme, tolkningar och agerande
Funder
The Swedish Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority
Available from: 2024-08-12 Created: 2024-08-12 Last updated: 2024-08-14Bibliographically approved
Jarva, E., Oikarinen, A., Kaucic, B. M., Wentao, Z., Yamakawa, M., Andersson, J., . . . Mikkonen, K. (2024). Healthcare Professionals' Digital Competence in Healthcare Settings - An International Comparative Study. In: Mariella Särestöniemi; Jarmo Reponen; Pantea Keikhosrokiani; Daljeet Singh; Erkki Harjula; Aleksei Tiulpin; Miia Jansson; Minna Isomursu; Mark van Gils; Simo Saarakkala (Ed.), Digital Health and Wireless Solutions: First Nordic Conference​, NCDHWS 2024, Proceedings, Part I. Paper presented at 1st Nordic Conference on Digital Health and Wireless Solutions (NCDHWS), Oulu, Finland, May 7-8, 2024 (pp. 398-400). Cham: Springer Nature, 2083
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Healthcare Professionals' Digital Competence in Healthcare Settings - An International Comparative Study
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2024 (English)In: Digital Health and Wireless Solutions: First Nordic Conference​, NCDHWS 2024, Proceedings, Part I / [ed] Mariella Särestöniemi; Jarmo Reponen; Pantea Keikhosrokiani; Daljeet Singh; Erkki Harjula; Aleksei Tiulpin; Miia Jansson; Minna Isomursu; Mark van Gils; Simo Saarakkala, Cham: Springer Nature, 2024, Vol. 2083, p. 398-400Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Introduction: The rapid development of digital technologies in healthcare has been recognised to require new competencies from the healthcare professionals. Global and regional digitalisation strategies have pursued to create digital health networks and structures that promote the utilisation of various digital technologies that would allow the ethical, safe, reliable, sustainable and equitable healthcare delivery. Previous research has explored healthcare professionals’ digital health competencies for example by conducting profile analysis in a national level, yet an international outlook and assessment of the current situation on healthcare professionals’ digital competencies is still lacking. The purpose of the study is to describe the perceptions and factors that affect healthcare professionals’ digital competence internationally. The aim of the study is to recognise the issues that are associated with healthcare professionals’ digital competence to increase the adoption of digital health tools and services.Materials and Methods: The study entails the linguistic and cultural validation of two instruments and a crosssectional study which investigates healthcare professionals’ digital competence internationally. Data collection takes place in up to 21 countries from healthcare professionals (min n = 300/country), including primary and specialised healthcare organisations. The instruments used in data collection include Digital Health Competence (DigiHealthCom) instrument which entails 5 factors and 42 items to measure the professional’s perceived digital competence and Aspect Associated with Digital Health Competence (DigiComInf) instrument which entails 3 factors and 15 items to measure the perceived factors that are associated with digital competence. The factors relating to healthcare professionals’ digital competence will be explored by conducting a binary regression analysis. The attributes contributing to digital competence will be identified by conducting a K-mean cluster algorithm when identifying different competence profiles of healthcare professionals. The ethical/research permissions have been requested from each participating organisation undertaking the study according to each country's standard practices. The research follows the ethical principles as stated in Declaration of Helsinki. The societal benefit of conducting the study was acknowledged by each participating country to validate the ethical treatment of the research participants. Results: The expected findings suggest that majority of healthcare professionals evaluate their digital competence at a good level but country and digital competence area level differences persist. A variety of factors relating to the professional’s professional and personal background and organisational and educational aspects support or inhibit digital competence and digital competence development. Yet, the exact results are presented in the conference in May 2024 after data collection and analysis have been completed.  Discussion: The results from this study and the validated instruments to measure digital competence and factors associated with it can be further employed in evaluating and developing healthcare professionals’ digital competence in different healthcare contexts in a global scale. Individual and systematic digital competence evaluation and development does not only improve professionals’ readiness to adopt and use the necessary digital technologies in their work but also supports individuals and organisations’ transformation (change readiness, work engagement and well-being) in the digital shift and ensures high quality patient care. © The Author(s) 2024

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer Nature, 2024
Series
Communications in Computer and Information Science, ISSN 1865-0929, E-ISSN 1865-0937 ; 2083
Keywords
Competence, Digital health, Healthcare professional, International
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-54599 (URN)001265173200028 ()978-3-031-59090-0 (ISBN)9783031590917 (ISBN)
Conference
1st Nordic Conference on Digital Health and Wireless Solutions (NCDHWS), Oulu, Finland, May 7-8, 2024
Available from: 2024-09-12 Created: 2024-09-12 Last updated: 2024-09-12Bibliographically approved
Jarva, E., Oikarinen, A., Andersson, J., Pramila-Savukoski, S., Hammarén, M. & Mikkonen, K. (2024). Healthcare professionals' digital health competence profiles and associated factors: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 80(8), 3236-3252
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Healthcare professionals' digital health competence profiles and associated factors: A cross-sectional study
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2024 (English)In: Journal of Advanced Nursing, ISSN 0309-2402, E-ISSN 1365-2648, Vol. 80, no 8, p. 3236-3252Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Aims: To identify healthcare professionals' digital health competence profiles and explore associated factors to digital health competence in healthcare settings. Design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: Data were collected from 817 healthcare professionals from nine organizations with an electronic questionnaire by using Digital Health Competence instrument (42 items) and Aspects Associated with Digital Health instrument (15 items) between 1st March and 31st July 2022. K-means clustering was used to describe digital health competence profiles. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to explore associated factors. Results: Analysis revealed three digital health competence profiles: A – high competence (n = 336), B – intermediate competence (n = 352) and C – low competence (n = 129). Between the profiles, digital health competence showed significant differences (p <.001). Recent graduation year, working in outpatient environments and leader or specialist position were associated with higher digital health competence. Organizational practices and the influence from colleagues improved competence in human-centred remote counselling, digital solutions as part of work, competence in utilizing and evaluating digital solutions and ethical competence. Support from management improved digital solutions as part of work and ethical competence. Conclusion: Nursing and allied health professionals working in other than outpatient environments should be specifically acknowledged when digital health competence development initiatives are designed and targeted. The positive influence from colleagues could be harnessed by enhancing their involvement in digital health competence development methods such as orientation, mentoring or coaching. Additionally, managers should take a stronger role in supporting different areas of digital health competence. Impact: This was the first study that explored healthcare professionals' digital health competence profiles and associated factors. The detection of healthcare professionals' digital health competence profiles guides the development of digital health education according to different needs in healthcare environments. Reporting Method: The study has adhered to STROBE guidelines. Patient or Public Contribution: No patient or public contribution. © 2024 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Inc., 2024
Keywords
allied health personnel, cluster analysis, delivery of health care, logistic models, nursing personnel, professional competence, surveys and questionnaires, telemedicine
National Category
Health Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-52761 (URN)10.1111/jan.16096 (DOI)001240956800001 ()38323687 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85184676215 (Scopus ID)
Note

Funding: The Emil Aaltonen Foundation 

Available from: 2024-02-27 Created: 2024-02-27 Last updated: 2024-08-15Bibliographically approved
Andersson, J. (2024). Heder och barnäktenskap. Erfarenheter och lärdomar från professionella inom socialtjänst (1ed.). In: Pernilla Ouis; Sara Högdin (Ed.), Hedersrelaterat våld och förtryck: Professionellas uppdrag och utmaningar (pp. 122-134). Stockholm: Liber
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Heder och barnäktenskap. Erfarenheter och lärdomar från professionella inom socialtjänst
2024 (Swedish)In: Hedersrelaterat våld och förtryck: Professionellas uppdrag och utmaningar / [ed] Pernilla Ouis; Sara Högdin, Stockholm: Liber, 2024, 1, p. 122-134Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Liber, 2024 Edition: 1
National Category
Social Work
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-53321 (URN)
Available from: 2024-05-08 Created: 2024-05-08 Last updated: 2024-05-17Bibliographically approved
Tarvis, M., Ziegert, K., Forsberg, E., Andersson, J. & Gillsjö, C. (2023). From chaos to a new normal—the COVID-19 pandemic as experienced by municipal health and social care providers in Sweden: A qualitative study. Nordic journal of nursing research, 43(1)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>From chaos to a new normal—the COVID-19 pandemic as experienced by municipal health and social care providers in Sweden: A qualitative study
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2023 (English)In: Nordic journal of nursing research, ISSN 2057-1585, E-ISSN 2057-1593, Vol. 43, no 1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

When the COVID-19 pandemic began to spread around the world, Swedish municipalities were unprepared. Different guidelines on how to act in relation to the disease varied and protective equipment was lacking. This study aims to describe the experiences of health and social care providers of working at municipality level during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 12 assistant nurses, 13 registered nurses, and three physicians were interviewed, individually or in groups, between fall 2020 and spring 2021. The interviews were semi-structured and were analyzed using thematic analysis, utilizing a design following the COREQ-checklist. Three main themes were identified as follows: ‘Initial chaotic situation and uncertainty regarding how to deal with the pandemic’; ‘Continuous changes in organization and work routines’, and ‘Management of the pandemic has become the new normal’. Though health and social care workers eventually managed to embed dealing with COVID-19 as a routine feature of their daily work, municipalities must prepare for future crises. © The Author(s) 2022

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
London: Sage Publications, 2023
Keywords
COVID-19, home care, nursing homes, thematic analysis
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48172 (URN)10.1177/20571585221124379 (DOI)2-s2.0-85139035227 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2022-09-29 Created: 2022-09-29 Last updated: 2024-03-19Bibliographically approved
Jarva, E., Oikarinen, A., Andersson, J., Tomietto, M., Kääriäinen, M. & Mikkonen, K. (2023). Healthcare professionals' digital health competence and its core factors; development and psychometric testing of two instruments. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 171, Article ID 104995.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Healthcare professionals' digital health competence and its core factors; development and psychometric testing of two instruments
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2023 (English)In: International Journal of Medical Informatics, ISSN 1386-5056, E-ISSN 1872-8243, Vol. 171, article id 104995Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

BACKGROUND: Healthcare professionals' digital health competence is an important phenomenon to study as healthcare practices are changing globally. Recent research aimed to define this complex phenomenon and identify the current state of healthcare professionals' competence in digitalisation but did not include an overarching outlook when measuring digital health competence of healthcare professionals. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to develop and psychometrically validate two self-assessed instruments measuring digital health competence and factors associating with it. METHODS: The study followed three phases of instrument development and validation: 1) conceptualisation and item pool generation; 2) content validity testing and pilot study; and 3) construct validity and reliability testing. The conceptual background of the instruments was based on individual interviews conducted with healthcare professionals (n = 20) and previous systematic reviews. A total of 17 experts assessed the instrument's content validity. Face validity was evaluated by a group of healthcare professionals (n = 20). Data collection from 817 professionals took place in spring-summer 2022 in nine organisations. Construct validity was confirmed with exploratory factor analysis. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess the internal consistency of the instruments. RESULTS: The instrument development and validation process resulted in two instruments: DigiHealthCom and DigiComInf. DigiHealthCom included 42 items in 5 factors related to digital health competence, and DigiComInf included 15 items in 3 factors related to educational and organisational factors associated with digital health competence. The DigiHealthCom instrument explained 68.9 % of the total variance and the factors' Cronbach alpha values varied between 0.91 and 0.97. The DigiComInf instrument explained 59.6 % of the total variance and the factors' Cronbach alpha values varied between 0.76 and 0.88. CONCLUSIONS: The two instruments gave valid and reliable results in psychometric testing. The instruments could be used to evaluate healthcare professionals' digital health competence and associated factors. Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Shannon: Elsevier, 2023
Keywords
Digital health, Healthcare, Instrument development, Nursing informatics, Professional competence, Psychometric testing, Telemedicine
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-49966 (URN)10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2023.104995 (DOI)000923910700001 ()36689840 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85147389803 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2023-02-22 Created: 2023-02-22 Last updated: 2023-08-21Bibliographically approved
Jarva, E., Mikkonen, K., Andersson, J., Tuomikoski, A.-M., Kääriäinen, M., Meriläinen, M. & Oikarinen, A. (2022). Aspects associated with health care professionals’ digital health competence development – a qualitative study. Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare, 14(1), 79-91
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Aspects associated with health care professionals’ digital health competence development – a qualitative study
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2022 (English)In: Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare, ISSN 1798-0798, Vol. 14, no 1, p. 79-91Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Health care professionals need continuous education to maintain the competencies required to provide high-quality care; in today’s world, this means an understanding of digital health services. Insight into health care professionals’ experiences of which aspects influence their digital health competence development is therefore highly relevant.

The objective of the study was to examine which aspects influence the digital health competence development of health care professionals (nursing workforce and allied health professionals).

In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 health care professionals (Finland n=15, Sweden n=5) from various health care settings between May 2019 and July 2020. Interviews were audio-recorded, translated verbatim and analysed with inductive content analysis.

Health care professionals perceive that digital health competence development is influenced by aspects related to digital health adoption, co-workers and the work community, their manager, and opportunities for continuous education and orientation.

The participants agreed that digital health competence is an important part of a health care professional’s overall clinical competence. Continuous education geared towards digital health competence should be systematically designed, and potentially integrate the resources available on social media platforms. Additionally, managers and supervisors should take a stronger stance towards learning about digital health services so they can serve as role models to their employees and genuinely promote digital health competence development.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Joroinen: Sosiaali- ja Terveyshuollon Tietojenkaesittely / Finnish Social and Health Informatics Association, 2022
Keywords
health personnel, professional competence, telemedicine, capacity building, qualitative research
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-46792 (URN)10.23996/fjhw.111771 (DOI)
Available from: 2022-05-17 Created: 2022-05-17 Last updated: 2022-05-23Bibliographically approved
Hultqvist, S., Ekstam, L., Andersson, J., Nilsson, M. H., Overton, M., Zingmark, M. & Iwarsson, S. (2022). Conditions for uptake of evidence-based knowledge in municipal care for older people in Sweden: a developmental evaluation. BMC Research Notes, 15, Article ID 243.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Conditions for uptake of evidence-based knowledge in municipal care for older people in Sweden: a developmental evaluation
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2022 (English)In: BMC Research Notes, E-ISSN 1756-0500, Vol. 15, article id 243Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective

The objective of this paper is to describe the initial phase of a long-term collaboration initiative between a municipality and the medical faculty at a university in Sweden. The overall ambition of the collaboration is to strengthen the quality of care for older people. The concrete goal is to equip academically trained registered health care professionals (HCP) with tools for transferring evidence-based knowledge into practice. As municipal healthcare for older people is mainly carried out by staff lacking academic education, reg. HCP are key actors to bring in and consolidate an evidence-based approach in this setting. Developmental evaluation (DE) has been used to evaluate four separate activities in the initial phase. The activities where sequenced in a cumulative design to provide knowledge for further development of adequate tools.

Results

The cumulative design originally planned did not fit the internal logic of the municipality. Therefore, workflow and pace adjustments were made to proceed towards the joint ambition; the creation of fruitful conditions for the uptake of evidence-based knowledge. Long-term collaboration between academia and organizations outside academia demands a sensitive and flexible research approach, recognizing that collaboration implies mutuality and restricts the sovereignty of academia in designing research. © 2022, The Author(s).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
London: BioMed Central (BMC), 2022
Keywords
Collaboration, professional competence, aging, older adults, integrated care, reg. health care professionals
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-46809 (URN)10.1186/s13104-022-06131-y (DOI)000821897000001 ()35799273 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85133623832 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2020-01575Lund University
Note

Funding: The Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare (Forte), Grant number: 2020-01575, the Competence Fund in Helsingborg City, and the Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Sweden.

Available from: 2022-05-24 Created: 2022-05-24 Last updated: 2024-01-17Bibliographically approved
Jarva, E., Oikarinen, A., Andersson, J., Tuomikoski, A., Kääriäinen, M., Meriläinen, M. & Mikkonen, K. (2022). Healthcare professionals' perceptions of digital health competence: A qualitative descriptive study. Nursing Open, 9(2), 1379-1393
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Healthcare professionals' perceptions of digital health competence: A qualitative descriptive study
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2022 (English)In: Nursing Open, E-ISSN 2054-1058, Vol. 9, no 2, p. 1379-1393Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Aims and objectives: This study aims to provide insight into healthcare professionals' lived experiences of digital health competence with the objective of improving the knowledge of how digital health competence is perceived by healthcare professionals.

Background: Healthcare professionals need to adjust to the digital era to provide quality and ethical care. Previous research has rarely adopted a healthcare professional's standpoint to describe their perceptions of digital health competence, even though their perspective in how new care practices are designed and implemented is vital.

Design: A qualitative descriptive study.

Methods: Healthcare professionals (nurses and allied health professionals) from versatile healthcare settings were recruited for individual semi-structured interviews in Sweden (n= 5) and Finland (n= 15) (spring 2019-summer 2020). Purposive and convenience sampling was used. Participants' backgrounds were in the public and private sectors. The interviews were transcribed for inductive content analysis. The SRQR guideline guided the study process.

Results: Healthcare professionals' perceptions of digital health competence are connected to competence to provide patient-centric care through digital channels, using technology and digital health systems, interacting with the patient through digital means, evaluating what digital health is and combining digital and traditional methods. Professionals' perceptions of their own digital health competence were divided, with the participants either reporting sufficient competence or perceiving a lack of skills in some specific areas.

Conclusions: Healthcare professionals' perceptions of digital health competence focus on the ability to provide patient-centric care by evaluating the need and possibilities for using digital health services jointly with more traditional methods. This study provides a sound basis for digital health research, but future studies should focus on elucidating factors which affect digital health competence and competence development.

Relevance to clinical practice: The results of this study can guide healthcare practices and digital health implementation, as well as function as a basis for instrument or theory development. Health care and nursing leaders should enable the resources to hybrid practices in patient-centric care provision. © 2022 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Inc., 2022
Keywords
competence, content analysis, descriptive study, digital health, health personnel, nurses, perceptions, telemedicine
National Category
Health Sciences Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-46279 (URN)10.1002/nop2.1184 (DOI)000748361200001 ()35094493 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85123888898 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2022-02-02 Created: 2022-02-02 Last updated: 2022-02-21Bibliographically approved
Andersson, J. (2022). Jakten på ungdomens källa: fyra centrala legender som präglat jakten på livets förlängning. In: Clara Åhlvik; Jan Gradvall (Ed.), Evigt Liv: (pp. 239-250). Stockholm: Nobel Prize museum
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Jakten på ungdomens källa: fyra centrala legender som präglat jakten på livets förlängning
2022 (Swedish)In: Evigt Liv / [ed] Clara Åhlvik; Jan Gradvall, Stockholm: Nobel Prize museum , 2022, p. 239-250Chapter in book (Other (popular science, discussion, etc.))
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Nobel Prize museum, 2022
Series
Liljevalchs katalog, ISSN 0349-1137 ; 533
National Category
History of Ideas
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-53048 (URN)
Available from: 2024-04-02 Created: 2024-04-02 Last updated: 2024-06-26Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-2511-1183

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